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Prove the trigonometric identity $\tan\left(x\right)+\cot\left(x\right)=\sec\left(x\right)\csc\left(x\right)$

Step-by-step Solution

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Solution

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Final Answer

true

Step-by-step Solution

Problem to solve:

$\tan\left(x\right)+\cot\left(x\right)=\sec\left(x\right)\cdot\csc\left(x\right)$

Specify the solving method

1

Applying the tangent identity: $\displaystyle\tan\left(\theta\right)=\frac{\sin\left(\theta\right)}{\cos\left(\theta\right)}$

$\frac{\sin\left(x\right)}{\cos\left(x\right)}+\cot\left(x\right)$
2

Apply the trigonometric identity: $\displaystyle\cot(x)=\frac{\cos(x)}{\sin(x)}$

$\frac{\sin\left(x\right)}{\cos\left(x\right)}+\frac{\cos\left(x\right)}{\sin\left(x\right)}$
3

The least common multiple (LCM) of a sum of algebraic fractions consists of the product of the common factors with the greatest exponent, and the uncommon factors

$L.C.M.=\cos\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\right)$
4

Obtained the least common multiple, we place the LCM as the denominator of each fraction and in the numerator of each fraction we add the factors that we need to complete

$\frac{\sin\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\right)}{\cos\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\right)}+\frac{\cos\left(x\right)\cos\left(x\right)}{\cos\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\right)}$

When multiplying two powers that have the same base ($\sin\left(x\right)$), you can add the exponents

$\frac{\sin\left(x\right)^2+\cos\left(x\right)^2}{\cos\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\right)}$

Applying the pythagorean identity: $\sin^2\left(\theta\right)+\cos^2\left(\theta\right)=1$

$\frac{1}{\cos\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\right)}$
5

Combine and simplify all terms in the same fraction with common denominator $\cos\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\right)$

$\frac{1}{\cos\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\right)}$
6

Applying the trigonometric identity: $\displaystyle\sec\left(\theta\right)=\frac{1}{\cos\left(\theta\right)}$

$\frac{\sec\left(x\right)}{\sin\left(x\right)}$
7

The reciprocal sine function is cosecant: $\frac{1}{\sin(x)}=\csc(x)$

$\sec\left(x\right)\csc\left(x\right)$
8

Since we have reached the expression of our goal, we have proven the identity

true

Final Answer

true

Explore different ways to solve this problem

Solving a math problem using different methods is important because it enhances understanding, encourages critical thinking, allows for multiple solutions, and develops problem-solving strategies. Read more

Prove from RHS (right-hand side)Express everything into Sine and Cosine

Similar Problems Solved

Prove the identity

$\cot\left(x\right)\cdot\sec\left(x\right)=\csc\left(x\right)$

Prove the identity

$\frac{\csc\left(x\right)}{\cot\left(x\right)}=\sec\left(x\right)$

Prove the identity

$\tan\left(x\right)\cdot \cos\left(x\right)\cdot \csc\left(x\right)=1$

Prove the identity

$\sin\left(x\right)^2+\cos\left(x\right)^2=1$

Prove the identity

$\csc\left(x\right)\cdot\tan\left(x\right)=\sec\left(x\right)$

Prove the identity

$\tan\left(x\right)+\cot\left(x\right)=\sec\left(x\right)\csc\left(x\right)$

Prove the identity

$\frac{1-\sin\left(x\right)}{\cos\left(x\right)}=\frac{\cos\left(x\right)}{1+\sin\left(x\right)}$
$\tan\left(x\right)+\cot\left(x\right)=\sec\left(x\right)\cdot\csc\left(x\right)$

Main topic:

Trigonometric Identities

Used formulas:

2. See formulas

Time to solve it:

~ 0.05 s

Related topics:

Trigonometric IdentitiesProving Trigonometric IdentitiesFactorization

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